Minimum Liquidity

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Liquidity is a company’s ability to convert assets to cash or acquire cash—through a loan or money in the bank—to pay its short-term obligations or liabilities.

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Letter of Credit

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A letter of credit (credit letter) is a letter from a bank guaranteeing that a buyer’s payment to a seller will be received on time and for the right amount….

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Dilution of Receivables

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Dilution of receivables denotes the variance between the gross amount of invoices and the cash collected for such invoices. Factors such as bad debt write-offs, warranty returns, invoicing errors, trade…

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Distress Cost

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Distress cost refers to the expense that an organization in financial distress faces beyond the cost of doing business, such as a higher cost of capital. If additional capital is…

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Financial Distress

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Financial distress is a term in corporate finance used to indicate a condition when promises to creditors of a company are broken or honored with difficulty. This is generally due to…

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Debtor-in-Possession Financing

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Debtor-in-possession financing or DIP financing is a unique form of financing provided for companies in financial distress, typically during restructuring under corporate bankruptcy law (such as Chapter 11 bankruptcy in the US or CCAA…

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Breach of Covenant

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Covenants are promises or stipulations that are part of written agreements, frequently relating to real, tangible property such as a vehicle. If one of the parties involved in the agreement…

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